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Early Roman History to the fall of Tarquin


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Servius Tullius


c. 570 BC. Tarquinius was murdered by the sons of Ancus. However, Tarquinius's wife managed to get Servius Tullius elected king; the parentage of Servius was unknowny, but he seems to have been an adopted son of Tarquinius. Servius established himself by conducting a successful war against Veii. He reorganised the army on the basis of citizen militia infantry, and categorised the property owning population into five classes based on wealth. In addition the most wealthy families served in the cavalry in eighteen centuries. He conducted the first census. The poor were not called upon to serve in the army, and the cost of war was born by the rich. Servius extended the city boundaries to include the hills of the Quirinal and the Viminal. He transferred the common Latin cult of Diana to Rome.
Contents of
Early Roman History to the fall of Tarquin

1 Latium and Rome - the site of Rome
2 The ancient Latins
3 The problem of sources
4 Fabius Pictor and Cincius Alimentus
5 The Roman annalists
6 Greek references to early Roman history
7 The work of the Roman annalists
8 Primary sources for Roman history
9 Further primary sources for early Roman history
10 The traditional account of early Roman History from Livy
11 Ascanius
12 Romulus
13 Numa Pmplius
14 Tulius Hostilius
15 Mettius
16 Ancus Marcius
17 Tarquinius Priscus
18 Servius Tullius
19 Tarquinius Superbus
20 The Rape of Lucretia
21 Lars Porsenna
22 Rome, Latium and the foundation of Rome c. 1200 BC - c. 750 BC
23 The founding of Rome
24 Mont Cavo in the Alban Hills
25 The Palatine Hill
26 The myth of the Sabine women
27 The early Kings of Rome c. 750 BC - c. 600 BC
28 Early constitution of Rome
29 The period of the Etruscan preponderance: c. 600 BC - c. 510 BC
30 The reign of Servius
31 The reign of Tarquinius Superbus
32 The foundation of the Roman Republic

Related articles: (1) The Etruscans, (2) not found