Early Roman History to the fall of Tarquin
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The Roman annalists
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There followed a number of "annalists". An "annalist" is someone who embroiders historical events as opposed to someone we might regard as a historian, who exercises judgment over his use of sources. Thus, the annalists added material for which they had doubtful sources and allowed myth-making to predominate in their accounts. As the years progressed the work of successive annalists grew longer, indicative of the accretion into the original account of extraneous material. The first analysts were Cassius Hemina, and Calpurnius Piso. However, the Annales Maximi were published by Mucius Scaevola c. 131 BC, is a work of another kind, as will be discussed below. Another annalist was Cn. Gellius who wrote twenty books covering the period 500 - 300 BC. The work of annalists Valeris Antias and Licinius Macer are regarded as mainly works of fiction and their historiography is at a very low level. The annalists of the first century BC, Livy and the Greek, Dionysius of Halicarnassus, are credited with adding no more fiction, but they also did not apply rigorous standards of criticism to their material.
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Contents of Early Roman History to the fall of Tarquin
1 Latium and Rome - the site of Rome 2 The ancient Latins 3 The problem of sources 4 Fabius Pictor and Cincius Alimentus 5 The Roman annalists 6 Greek references to early Roman history 7 The work of the Roman annalists 8 Primary sources for Roman history 9 Further primary sources for early Roman history 10 The traditional account of early Roman History from Livy 11 Ascanius 12 Romulus 13 Numa Pmplius 14 Tulius Hostilius 15 Mettius 16 Ancus Marcius 17 Tarquinius Priscus 18 Servius Tullius 19 Tarquinius Superbus 20 The Rape of Lucretia 21 Lars Porsenna 22 Rome, Latium and the foundation of Rome c. 1200 BC - c. 750 BC 23 The founding of Rome 24 Mont Cavo in the Alban Hills 25 The Palatine Hill 26 The myth of the Sabine women 27 The early Kings of Rome c. 750 BC - c. 600 BC 28 Early constitution of Rome 29 The period of the Etruscan preponderance: c. 600 BC - c. 510 BC 30 The reign of Servius 31 The reign of Tarquinius Superbus 32 The foundation of the Roman Republic
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