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Military History of the First World War


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Italy enters the war


Italy declared war on Austria-Hungary on 23rd May, 1915. The Italian forces were able to withstand the opening Austrian offensive of May- June, known as the Trentino offensive. But Italy was a country ill-prepared for war, and the border between the two countries was predominantly mountainous, giving the advantage to defence. Nonetheless, the Italians, under the command of General Luigi Cardona launched offensives in June, July and October along the river Isonzo, all of which were unsuccessful and resulted in 125,000 casualties for the Italians and 100,000 for the Austrians.
Contents of
Military History of the First World War

1 The Central Powers and the Entente
2 The run-up to the war: The July Crisis, 1914
3 Military Planning in Advance of the War
4 Serbia and the Eastern Front, 1914
5 The Battle for the Marne
6 The Race to the Sea and the First Battle of Ypres
7 First Battle of Ypres
8 The Pacific
9 Africa
10 The Eastern Front during 1915
11 Italy enters the war
12 The Balkans
13 The Western Front
14 Gallipoli
15 The Western Front, 1916
16 Verdun
17 The Battle of the Somme
18 The Trentino Offensive
19 The Brusilov Offensive
20 Romania
21 The Russian Front in 1917
22 Mesopotamia
23 The Nivelle Offensive
24 The Third Battle of Ypres (The Battle of Passendaele)
25 Cambrai
26 Caporetto
27 German offensive in Russia, 1918
28 Ludendorff's offensive in the West
29 Allied counter-offensive

Related articles: (1) The Third Battle of Ypres - the Battle of Paschendaele, (2) The First World War: Triggers